Cppcheck report - openGPMP: ../../modules/linalg/gpu/_gpu_mtx_add.c

/*************************************************************************
 *
 *  Project
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 *
 * Copyright (C) Akiel Aries, <akiel@akiel.org>, et al.
 *
 * This software is licensed as described in the file LICENSE, which
 * you should have received as part of this distribution. The terms
 * among other details are referenced in the official documentation
 * seen here : https://akielaries.github.io/openGPMP/ along with
 * important files seen in this project.
 *
 * You may opt to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute
 * and/or sell copies of the Software, and permit persons to whom
 * the Software is furnished to do so, under the terms of the
 * LICENSE file. As this is an Open Source effort, all implementations
 * must be of the same methodology.
 *
 *
 *
 * This software is distributed on an AS IS basis, WITHOUT
 * WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 *
 ************************************************************************/

#include "../../include/linalg/_gpu_mtx.h"
#include <math.h>
#include <stddef.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <sys/time.h>
#include <time.h>

/* gpu */
#define CL_USE_DEPRECATED_OPENCL_1_2_APIS
#define CL_TARGET_OPENCL_VERSION 300

#ifdef __APPLE__
#include <OpenCL/opencl.h>
#else
#include <CL/cl.h>
#endif

#define MEM_SIZE (128)
#define MAX_SOURCE_SIZE (0x100000)
#define PRINT_LINE(title) printf("\n========== %s ==========\n", title);

void init_vec(int *vec, int len, int set_one_flag) {
    for (int i = 0; i < len; i++) {
        if (set_one_flag)
            vec[i] = 1;
        else
            vec[i] = 0;
    }
}

void rand_vec(int *vec, int len) {
    srand((unsigned)time(0));
    for (int i = 0; i < len; i++) {
        vec[i] = rand() % 2;
    }
}

void add_vec_cpu(const int *a, const int *b, int *res, const int len) {
    for (int i = 0; i < len; i++) {
        res[i] = a[i] + b[i];
    }
}

void print_vec(int *vec, int len) {
    for (int i = 0; i < len; i++) {
        printf("%d ", vec[i]);
    }
    printf("\n");
}

void check_result(int *v1, int *v2, int len) {<--- Parameter 'v1' can be declared with const<--- Parameter 'v2' can be declared with const
    int correct_num = 0;
    for (int i = 0; i < len; i++) {
        if (v1[i] == v2[i]) {
            correct_num += 1;
        }
    }
    printf("correct rate: %d / %d , %1.2f\n",
           correct_num,
           len,
           (float)correct_num / len);
}

void accl_mtx_exec() {
    struct timeval start, finish;<--- Unused variable: start<--- Unused variable: finish
    double duration;<--- Unused variable: duration
    srand((unsigned)time(NULL));
    clock_t startTime, endTime;
    double totalTime;

    /* generate vector a and b */
    int len = 64;
    int *a, *b, *c, *c_d;
    a = (int *)malloc(len * sizeof(int));
    b = (int *)malloc(len * sizeof(int));
    c = (int *)malloc(len * sizeof(int));
    c_d = (int *)malloc(len * sizeof(int));
    size_t data_size = len * sizeof(int);

    PRINT_LINE("INIT VALUE");
    /* vector addition, cpu version */
    printf("a: ");
    init_vec(a, len, 1);
    print_vec(a, len);

    printf("b: ");
    rand_vec(b, len);
    print_vec(b, len);

    printf("c: ");
    init_vec(c, len, 0);

    startTime = clock();
    add_vec_cpu(a, b, c, len);
    endTime = clock();
    // calculate difference to get total
    totalTime = (double)(endTime - startTime) / CLOCKS_PER_SEC;
    print_vec(c, len);
    printf("CPU: %f\n", totalTime);

    /* vector addition, gpu version  */
    cl_mem a_buff, b_buff, c_buff;
    a_buff = b_buff = c_buff = NULL;

    cl_platform_id platform_id = NULL;
    cl_uint ret_num_platforms;

    cl_device_id device_id = NULL;
    cl_uint ret_num_devices;<--- Unused variable: ret_num_devices

    cl_context context = NULL;
    cl_kernel kernel = NULL;
    cl_program program = NULL;

    cl_command_queue command_queue = NULL;
    cl_int ret;

    /* Load the source code containing the kernel */
    char string[MEM_SIZE];<--- Unused variable: string
    FILE *fp;
    char fileName[] = "./_gpu_kernel_mtx_add.c";
    char *source_str;
    size_t source_size;

    fp = fopen(fileName, "r");
    if (!fp) {

        fprintf(stderr, "Failed to load kernel.\n");
        exit(1);
    }
    source_str = (char *)malloc(MAX_SOURCE_SIZE);
    source_size = fread(source_str, 1, MAX_SOURCE_SIZE, fp);
    fclose(fp);

    // Platform
    ret = clGetPlatformIDs(1, &platform_id, &ret_num_platforms);
    if (ret != CL_SUCCESS) {
        printf("Failed to get platform ID.\n");
        goto error;
    }
    // Device
    ret = clGetDeviceIDs(platform_id, CL_DEVICE_TYPE_GPU, 1, &device_id, NULL);
    if (ret != CL_SUCCESS) {
        printf("Failed to get device ID.\n");
        goto error;
    }
    // Context
    context = clCreateContext(NULL, 1, &device_id, NULL, NULL, NULL); //&ret);
    if (ret != CL_SUCCESS) {
        printf("Failed to create OpenCL context.\n");
        goto error;
    }
    command_queue = clCreateCommandQueue(context, device_id, 0, &ret);
    if (ret != CL_SUCCESS) {
        printf("Failed to create command queue %d\n", (int)ret);
        goto error;
    }
    // Memory Buffer
    a_buff = clCreateBuffer(context, CL_MEM_READ_ONLY, data_size, NULL, &ret);
    b_buff = clCreateBuffer(context, CL_MEM_READ_ONLY, data_size, NULL, &ret);
    c_buff = clCreateBuffer(context, CL_MEM_WRITE_ONLY, data_size, NULL, &ret);

    ret = clEnqueueWriteBuffer(command_queue,
                               a_buff,
                               CL_TRUE,
                               0,
                               data_size,
                               (void *)a,
                               0,
                               NULL,
                               NULL);
    ret |= clEnqueueWriteBuffer(command_queue,
                                b_buff,
                                CL_TRUE,
                                0,
                                data_size,
                                (void *)b,
                                0,
                                NULL,
                                NULL);
    if (ret != CL_SUCCESS) {
        printf("Failed to copy date from host to device: %d\n", (int)ret);
        goto error;
    }
    // Create Kernel Program from source
    program = clCreateProgramWithSource(context,
                                        1,
                                        (const char **)&source_str,
                                        (const size_t *)&source_size,
                                        &ret);
    if (ret != CL_SUCCESS) {
        printf("Failed to create OpenCL program from source %d\n", (int)ret);
        goto error;
    }
    // Build Kernel Program
    ret = clBuildProgram(program, 1, &device_id, NULL, NULL, NULL);
    if (ret != CL_SUCCESS) {
        printf("Failed to build program %d\n", (int)ret);
        char build_log[16348];
        clGetProgramBuildInfo(program,
                              device_id,
                              CL_PROGRAM_BUILD_LOG,
                              sizeof(build_log),
                              build_log,
                              NULL);
        printf("Error in kernel: %s\n", build_log);
        goto error;
    }
    // Create OpenCL Kernel
    kernel = clCreateKernel(program, "add_vec_gpu", &ret);
    if (ret != CL_SUCCESS) {
        printf("Failed to create kernel %d\n", (int)ret);
        goto error;
    }
    ret = clSetKernelArg(kernel, 0, sizeof(cl_mem), (void *)&a_buff);
    ret |= clSetKernelArg(kernel, 1, sizeof(cl_mem), (void *)&b_buff);
    ret |= clSetKernelArg(kernel, 2, sizeof(cl_mem), (void *)&c_buff);
    ret |= clSetKernelArg(kernel, 3, sizeof(cl_int), (void *)&len);
    if (ret != CL_SUCCESS) {
        printf("Failed to set kernel arguments %d\n", (int)ret);
        goto error;
    }

    /* Execute OpenCL Kernel */
    // executed using a single work-item
    // ret = clEnqueueTask(command_queue, kernel, 0, NULL, NULL);

    size_t global_work_size, local_work_size;
    // Number of work items in each local work group
    local_work_size = len;
    // Number of total work items - localSize must be devisor
    global_work_size =
        (size_t)ceil(len / (float)local_work_size) * local_work_size;

    // size_t local_work_size[2] = { 8, 8 };
    // size_t global_work_size[2] = { 1, len };
    ret = clEnqueueNDRangeKernel(command_queue,
                                 kernel,
                                 1,
                                 NULL,
                                 &global_work_size,
                                 &local_work_size,
                                 0,
                                 NULL,
                                 NULL);
    if (ret != CL_SUCCESS) {
        printf("Failed to execute kernel for execution %d\n", (int)ret);
        goto error;
    }

    init_vec(c_d, len, 0);
    /* Copy results from the memory buffer */
    ret = clEnqueueReadBuffer(command_queue,
                              c_buff,
                              CL_TRUE,
                              0,
                              data_size,
                              (void *)c_d,
                              0,
                              NULL,
                              NULL);
    if (ret != CL_SUCCESS) {
        printf("Failed to copy data from device to host %d\n", (int)ret);
        goto error;
    }

    /* Display Result */
    PRINT_LINE("CHECK RESULT cpu-verison && gpu-version");
    printf("c_d: ");
    print_vec(c_d, len);
    check_result(c, c_d, len);
    printf("len-1=%d, c_d[%d]==c[%d]: %d, c_d[%d]=%d, c[%d]=%d \n",
           len - 1,
           len - 1,
           len - 1,
           c_d[len - 1] == c[len - 1],
           len - 1,
           c_d[len - 1],
           len - 1,
           c[len - 1]);

    PRINT_LINE("CHECK RESULT ELEMENT BY ELEMENT");
    printf("idx  c  c_d\n");
    for (int i = 0; i < len; i++) {
        printf("%2d %2d %2d \n", i, c[i], c_d[i]);
    }

    /* Finalization */
error:

    /* free device resources */
    clFlush(command_queue);
    clFinish(command_queue);
    clReleaseKernel(kernel);
    clReleaseProgram(program);

    clReleaseMemObject(a_buff);
    clReleaseMemObject(b_buff);
    clReleaseMemObject(c_buff);

    clReleaseCommandQueue(command_queue);
    clReleaseContext(context);

    /* free host resources */
    free(source_str);
    free(a);
    free(b);
    free(c);
}
// int main () {accl_mtx_exec(); return 0;}